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The Florida Statutes

The 2001 Florida Statutes

Title XLII
Estates And Trusts
Chapter 732
Probate Code: Intestate Succession And Wills
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Section 732.2075, Florida Statutes 2001

732.2075  Sources from which elective share payable; abatement.--

(1)  Unless otherwise provided in the decedent's will or, in the absence of a provision in the decedent's will, in a trust referred to in the decedent's will, the following are applied first to satisfy the elective share:

(a)  To the extent paid to or for the benefit of the surviving spouse, the proceeds of any term or other policy of insurance on the decedent's life if, at the time of decedent's death, the policy was owned by any person other than the surviving spouse.

(b)  To the extent paid to or for the benefit of the surviving spouse, amounts payable under any plan or arrangement described in s. 732.2035(7).

(c)  To the extent paid to or for the benefit of the surviving spouse, the decedent's one-half of any property described in s. 732.2045(1)(f).

(d)  Property held for the benefit of the surviving spouse in a qualifying special needs trust.

(e)  Property interests included in the elective estate that pass or have passed to or for the benefit of the surviving spouse.

(f)  Property interests that would have satisfied the elective share under any preceding paragraph of this subsection but were disclaimed.

(2)  If, after the application of subsection (1), the elective share is not fully satisfied, the unsatisfied balance shall be apportioned among the direct recipients of the remaining elective estate in the following order of priority:

(a)  Class 1.--The decedent's probate estate and revocable trusts.

(b)  Class 2.--Recipients of property interests, other than protected charitable interests, included in the elective estate under s. 732.2035(2), (3), or (6) and, to the extent the decedent had at the time of death the power to designate the recipient of the property, property interests, other than protected charitable interests, included under s. 732.2035(5) and (7).

(c)  Class 3.--Recipients of all other property interests, other than protected charitable interests, included in the elective estate.

(d)  Class 4.--Recipients of protected charitable lead interests, but only to the extent and at such times that contribution is permitted without disqualifying the charitable interest in that property for a deduction under the United States gift tax laws.

For purposes of this subsection, a protected charitable interest is any interest for which a charitable deduction with respect to the transfer of the property was allowed or allowable to the decedent or the decedent's spouse under the United States gift tax laws. A protected charitable lead interest is a protected charitable interest where one or more deductible interests in charity precede some other nondeductible interest or interests in the property.

(3)  The contribution required of the decedent's probate estate and revocable trusts may be made in cash or in kind. In the application of this subsection, subsections (4) and (5) are to be applied to charge contribution for the elective share to the beneficiaries of the probate estate and revocable trusts as if all beneficiaries were taking under a common governing instrument.

(4)  Unless otherwise provided in the decedent's will or, in the absence of a provision in the decedent's will, in a trust referred to in the decedent's will, any amount to be satisfied from the decedent's probate estate, other than from property passing to an inter vivos trust, shall be paid from the assets of the probate estate in the order prescribed in s. 733.805.

(5)  Unless otherwise provided in the trust instrument or, in the decedent's will if there is no provision in the trust instrument, any amount to be satisfied from trust property shall be paid from the assets of the trust in the order provided for claims under s. 737.3054(2) and (3). A direction in the decedent's will is effective only for revocable trusts.

History.--s. 15, ch. 75-220; s. 7, ch. 99-343; s. 23, ch. 2001-226.

Note.--Former s. 732.209.