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August 19, 2026
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The Florida Statutes

The 2026 Florida Statutes

Title XXXVII
INSURANCE
Chapter 628
STOCK AND MUTUAL INSURERS; HOLDING COMPANIES
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F.S. 628.901
628.901 Definitions.As used in this part, the term:
(1) “Affiliated company” means a company in the same corporate system as a parent, an industrial insured, or a member organization by virtue of common ownership, control, operation, or management.
(2) “Captive insurance company” means a domestic insurer established under this part. A captive insurance company includes a protected cell captive insurance company, pure captive insurance company, special purpose captive insurance company, or industrial insured captive insurance company formed and licensed under this part.
(3) “Captive reinsurance company” means a reinsurance company that is formed and licensed under this part and is wholly owned by a qualifying reinsurance parent company. A captive reinsurance company is a stock corporation and may not directly insure risks. A captive reinsurance company may reinsure only risks.
(4) “Consolidated debt to total capital ratio” means the ratio of the sum of all debts and hybrid capital instruments as described in paragraph (a) to total capital as described in paragraph (b).
(a) Debts and hybrid capital instruments include, but are not limited to, all borrowings from banks, all senior debt, all subordinated debts, all trust preferred shares, and all other hybrid capital instruments that are not included in the determination of consolidated GAAP net worth issued and outstanding.
(b) Total capital consists of all debts and hybrid capital instruments as described in paragraph (a) plus owners’ equity determined in accordance with GAAP for reporting to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
(5) “Consolidated GAAP net worth” means the consolidated owners’ equity determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for reporting to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
(6) “Controlled unaffiliated business” means a company:
(a) That is not in the corporate system of a parent and affiliated companies;
(b) That has an existing contractual relationship with a parent or affiliated company; and
(c) Whose risks are managed by a captive insurance company in accordance with s. 628.919.
(7) “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles.
(8) “General account” means all assets and liabilities of a protected cell captive insurance company not attributable to a protected cell.
(9) “Industrial insured” means an insured that:
(a) Has gross assets in excess of $50 million;
(b) Procures insurance through the use of a full-time employee of the insured who acts as an insurance manager or buyer or through the services of a person licensed as a property and casualty insurance agent, broker, or consultant in such person’s state of domicile;
(c) Has at least 100 full-time employees; and
(d) Pays annual premiums of at least $200,000 for each line of insurance purchased from the industrial insured captive insurance company or at least $75,000 for any line of coverage in excess of at least $25 million in the annual aggregate. The purchase of umbrella or general liability coverage in excess of $25 million in the annual aggregate shall be deemed to be the purchase of a single line of insurance.
(10) “Industrial insured captive insurance company” means a company that provides insurance only to the industrial insureds that are its stockholders or members, and affiliates thereof, or to the stockholders, and affiliates thereof, of its parent corporation. An industrial insured captive insurance company can also provide reinsurance to insurers only on risks written by such insurers for the industrial insureds that are the stockholders or members, and affiliates thereof, of the industrial insured captive insurance company, or the stockholders, and affiliates thereof, of the parent corporation of the industrial insured captive insurance company.
(11) “Office” means the Office of Insurance Regulation.
(12) “Parent” means any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or individual that directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote more than 50 percent of the outstanding voting interests of a captive insurance company.
(13) “Participant” means a person or an entity, and any affiliate of such person or entity, which is insured by a protected cell captive insurance company, if the losses of the participant are limited through a participant contract.
(14) “Participant contract” means a contract by which a protected cell captive insurance company insures the risks of a participant and limits the losses of each such participant to its pro rata share of the assets of one or more protected cells identified in such contract.
(15) “Protected cell” means a separate account established by a protected cell captive insurance company formed or licensed under this part, in which account an identified pool of assets and liabilities is segregated and insulated by means of this part from the remainder of the protected cell captive insurance company’s assets and liabilities in accordance with the terms of one or more participant contracts to fund the liabilities of the protected cell captive insurance company with respect to the participants as set forth in the participant contracts.
(16) “Protected cell assets” means all assets, contract rights, and general intangibles identified with and attributable to a specific protected cell of a protected cell captive insurance company.
(17) “Protected cell captive insurance company” means a captive insurance company:
(a) In which the minimum capital and surplus required by this part are provided by one or more sponsors;
(b) That is formed or licensed under this part;
(c) That insures the risks of separate participants through participant contracts; and
(d) That funds its liability to each participant through one or more protected cells and segregates the assets of each protected cell from the assets of other protected cells and from the assets of the protected cell captive insurance company’s general account.
(18) “Protected cell liabilities” means all liabilities and other obligations identified with and attributed to a specific protected cell of a protected cell captive insurance company.
(19) “Pure captive insurance company” means a company that insures risks of its parent, affiliated companies, controlled unaffiliated businesses, or a combination thereof.
(20) “Qualifying reinsurer parent company” means a reinsurer that currently holds a certificate of authority or qualifies for credit for reinsurance under s. 624.610(3) and possesses a consolidated GAAP net worth of at least $500 million and a consolidated debt to total capital ratio of not greater than 0.50.
(21) “Special purpose captive insurance company” means a captive insurance company that is formed or licensed under this part which does not meet the definition of any other type of captive insurance company defined in this section.
(22) “Sponsor” means any person or entity that is approved by the office to provide all or part of the capital and surplus required by this part and to organize and operate a protected cell captive insurance company.
(23) “Treasury rates” means the United States Treasury STRIPS asked yield as published in the Wall Street Journal as of a balance sheet date.
History.ss. 632, 809(1st), ch. 82-243; s. 5, ch. 85-214; ss. 1, 11, ch. 87-127; ss. 77, 187, 188, ch. 91-108; s. 4, ch. 91-429; s. 19, ch. 2012-151; s. 1, ch. 2013-209; s. 1, ch. 2026-72.
Note.Former s. 628.035.