[Footnote 1] 220.181 Enterprise zone jobs
credit. ---
(1)
(a) Beginning July 1, 1995, there shall be allowed a credit against
the tax imposed by this chapter to any business located in an enterprise zone
which employs one or more new employees. The credit shall be computed as 10
percent of the actual monthly wages paid in this state to each new employee,
or, if no less than 20 percent of the employees of the business are residents
of an enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part-time employees, the credit
shall be computed as 15 percent of the actual monthly wages paid in this state
to each new employee, for a period of up to 12 consecutive months.
(b) This credit applies only with respect to wages subject to
unemployment tax and does not apply for any new employee whose wages exceed
$1,500 a month. This credit does not apply for any new employee who is
employed for any period less than 3 full months.
(c) If this credit is not fully used in any one year, the unused
amount may be carried forward for a period not to exceed 5 years. The
carryover credit may be used in a subsequent year when the tax imposed by this
chapter for such year exceeds the credit for such year after applying the
other credits and unused credit carryovers in the order provided in s.
220.02(10).
(2) When filing for an enterprise zone jobs credit, a business
must file under oath with the governing body or enterprise zone development
agency having jurisdiction over the enterprise zone where the business is
located, as applicable, a statement which includes:
(a) For each new employee for whom this credit is claimed, the
employee's name and place of residence during the taxable year, including the
identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in
which the new employee resides.
(b) If applicable, the name and address of each permanent employee of
the business, including, for each employee who is a resident of an enterprise
zone, the identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the
enterprise zone in which the employee resides.
(c) The name and address of the business.
(d) The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the
enterprise zone in which the eligible business is located.
(e) The salary or hourly wages paid to each new employee
claimed.
(f) Whether the business is a small business as defined by s.
288.703(1).
(3) Within 10 working days after receipt of an application, the
governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall review the
application to determine if it contains all the information required pursuant
to subsection (2) and meets the criteria set out in this section. The
governing body or agency shall certify all applications that contain the
information required pursuant to subsection (2) and meet the criteria set out
in this section as eligible to receive a credit. If applicable, the governing
body or agency shall also certify if 20 percent of the employees of the
business are residents of an enterprise zone, excluding temporary and
part-time employees. The certification shall be in writing, and a copy of the
certification shall be transmitted to the executive director of the Department
of Revenue. The business shall be responsible for forwarding a certified
application to the department.
(4) It shall be the responsibility of the taxpayer to
affirmatively demonstrate to the satisfaction of the department that it meets
the requirements of this act.
(5) For the purpose of this section, the term "month" means
either a calendar month or the time period from any day of any month to the
corresponding day of the next succeeding month or, if there is no
corresponding day in the next succeeding month, the last day of the succeeding
month.
(6) No business which files an amended return for a taxable year
shall be allowed any amount of credit or credit carryforward pursuant to this
section in excess of the amount claimed by such business on its original
return for the taxable year. The provisions of this subsection do not apply to
increases in the amount of credit claimed under this section on an amended
return due to the use of any credit amount previously carried forward for the
taxable year on the original return or any eligible prior year under paragraph
(1)(c).
(7) Any business which has claimed this credit shall not be
allowed any credit under the provision of s. 212.096 for any new employee
beginning employment after July 1, 1995. The provisions of this subsection
shall not apply when a corporation converts to an S corporation for purposes
of compliance with the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; however, no
corporation shall be allowed the benefit of this credit and the credit under
s. 212.096 either for the same new employee or for the same taxable year. In
addition, such a corporation shall not be allowed any credit under s. 212.096
until it has filed notice of its intent to change its status for tax purposes
and until its final return under this chapter for the taxable year prior to
such change has been filed.
(8)
(a) Any person who fraudulently claims this credit is liable for
repayment of the credit, plus a mandatory penalty in the amount of 200 percent
of the credit, plus interest at the rate provided in s. 220.807, and commits a
felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
or s. 775.084.
(b) Any person who makes an underpayment of tax as a result of a
grossly overstated claim for this credit is guilty of a felony of the third
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. For
purposes of this paragraph, a grossly overstated claim means a claim in an
amount in excess of 100 percent of the amount of credit allowable under this
section.
(9) The provisions of this section, except paragraph (1)(c) and
subsection (8), shall expire and be void on June 30, 2005, and no business
shall be allowed to begin claiming such enterprise zone jobs credit after that
date; however, the expiration of this section shall not affect the operation
of any credit for which a business has qualified under this section prior to
June 30, 2005, or any carryforward of unused credit amounts as provided in
paragraph (1)(c).
History: ss. 3, 6, ch. 80-247; s. 22, ch. 81-167; s. 4, ch. 82-119; s. 20, ch.
83-55; s. 39, ch. 84-356; s. 35, ch. 85-80; s. 56, ch. 86-152; s. 97, ch.
87-6; ss. 17, 30, ch. 88-201; s. 93, ch. 91-112; s. 27, ch. 92-320; s. 51, ch.
94-136.
[Footnote 1] Note. Section 56(1), ch. 94-136, provides that
"notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, any business which
has hired any new employee, as defined in s. 220.03(1)(q), Florida Statutes
(1993), on or before June 30, 1994, for which a credit may be claimed under s.
220.181, Florida Statutes (1993), and paid wages after June 30, 1994, for any
creditable month under s. 220.181, Florida Statutes (1993), shall be entitled
to apply for, qualify for, and avail itself of the credit under s. 220.181,
Florida Statutes (1993), as if that section remained in effect, unaffected by
other sections of this act, until such time as the business has received the
maximum credit allowed pursuant to s. 220.181, Florida Statutes (1993), as it
existed on June 30, 1994. No business may receive a credit pursuant to this
paragraph for any employee hired after April 1, 1994."