791.01 Definitions. ---
As used in this chapter, the term:
(1) "Distributor" means any person engaged in the
business of selling sparklers to a wholesaler.
(2) "Division" means the Division of the State
Fire Marshal of the Department of Insurance.
(3) "Explosive compound" means any chemical
compound, mixture, or device the primary or common purpose of which
is to function by the substantially instantaneous release of gas
and heat.
(4)
(a) "Fireworks" means and includes any combustible or
explosive composition or substance or combination of substances or,
except as hereinafter provided, any article prepared for the
purpose of producing a visible or audible effect by combustion,
explosion, deflagration, or detonation. The term includes blank
cartridges and toy cannons in which explosives are used, the type
of balloons which require fire underneath to propel them,
firecrackers, torpedoes, skyrockets, roman candles, dago bombs, and
any fireworks containing any explosives or flammable compound or
any tablets or other device containing any explosive
substance.
(b) "Fireworks" does not include sparklers approved by
the division pursuant to s. 791.013; toy pistols, toy canes, toy
guns, or other devices in which paper caps containing twenty-five
hundredths grains or less of explosive compound are used, providing
they are so constructed that the hand cannot come in contact with
the cap when in place for the explosion; and toy pistol paper caps
which contain less than twenty hundredths grains of explosive
mixture, the sale and use of which shall be permitted at all
times.
(c) "Fireworks" also does not include the following
novelties and trick noisemakers:
1. A snake or glow worm, which is a pressed pellet of not
more than 10 grams of pyrotechnic composition that produces a
large, snakelike ash which expands in length as the pellet burns
and that does not contain mercuric thiocyanate.
2. A smoke device, which is a tube or sphere containing
not more than 10 grams of pyrotechnic composition that, upon
burning, produces white or colored smoke as the primary
effect.
3. A trick noisemaker, which is a device that produces a
small report intended to surprise the user and which includes:
a. A party popper, which is a small plastic or paper
device containing not more than 16 milligrams of explosive
composition that is friction sensitive, which is ignited by pulling
a string protruding from the device, and which expels a paper
streamer and produces a small report.
b. A booby trap, which is a small tube with a string
protruding from both ends containing not more than 16 milligrams of
explosive compound, which is ignited by pulling the ends of the
string, and which produces a small report.
c. A snapper, which is a small, paper-wrapped device
containing not more than four milligrams of explosive composition
coated on small bits of sand, and which, when dropped, explodes,
producing a small report. A snapper may not contain more than 250
milligrams of total sand and explosive composition.
d. A trick match, which is a kitchen or book match which
is coated with not more than 16 milligrams of explosive or
pyrotechnic composition and which, upon ignition, produces a small
report or shower of sparks.
e. A cigarette load, which is a small wooden peg that
has been coated with not more than 16 milligrams of explosive
composition and which produces, upon ignition of a cigarette
containing one of the pegs, a small report.
f. An auto burglar alarm, which is a tube which contains
not more than 10 grams of pyrotechnic composition that produces a
loud whistle or smoke when ignited and which is ignited by use of
a squib. A small quantity of explosive, not exceeding 50
milligrams, may also be used to produce a small
report.
The sale and use of items listed in this paragraph are
permitted at all times.
(5) "Manufacturer" means any person engaged in the
manufacture or construction of sparklers in this state.
(6) "Retailer" means any person who, at a fixed
place of business, is engaged in selling sparklers to consumers at
retail.
(7) "Seasonal retailer" means any person engaged
in the business of selling sparklers at retail in this state from
June 20 through July 5 and from December 10 through January 2 of
each year.
(8) "Sparkler" means a device which emits showers
of sparks upon burning, does not contain any explosive compounds,
does not detonate or explode, is hand held or ground based, cannot
propel itself through the air, and contains not more than 100 grams
of the chemical compound which produces sparks upon burning. Any
sparkler that is not approved by the division is classified as
fireworks.
(9) "Wholesaler" means any person engaged in the
business of selling sparklers to a retailer.
History: s. 1, ch. 20445, 1941; s. 1, ch. 57-338; s. 1, ch. 84-201; s.
1, ch. 87-118; s. 36, ch. 89-233.